top of page
Writer's pictureA. Fricker Roofing

ROOF FLASHING 101: MATERIALS & TYPES OF FLASHING

Although it might not be apparent at first, roof flashing is one of the most crucial components of a home's roofing system. During periods of severe rain, it stops water from seeping into your walls, ceilings, and basement. Roof flashing that is broken or missing can seriously harm your home and belongings, not to mention your cash.


WHAT IS ROOF FLASHING?


The majority of homeowners are not very knowledgeable about the various roof elements or components. When a roof has to be repaired or rebuilt, homeowners can make the best choice by understanding the various roof components.


Asphalt shingles
Asphalt shingles

In order to keep water from entering your home, roof flashing is a piece of metal or plastic that is inserted between the roof and the wall. Your roofing system's vulnerable regions, like those near chimneys and skylights, are shielded by flashing at the roof.


Depending on the style of roofing you have done, there are a few different ways to install roof flashing. For instance, metal roofs and asphalt shingles are the two most popular kinds of roofing materials.



WHY FLASHING IS IMPORTANT?


Many homeowners believe that it is not that vital and frequently overlook it because it is a small component and not the first thing you notice on the roof. Some people might believe that flashing is only required when putting on a new roof, but in order to prevent leaks when it rains, roof flashing should be installed even when only repairing or re-roofing your home. Here are a few justifications for the significance of roof flashing.


IT HELPS TO REDUCE MOISTURE


One of the most significant benefits of flashing is that it aids in preventing dampness.

Moisture is a major cause of roof problems. Water can enter your home and cause damage and mold growth if there isn't a sufficient barrier between the roof and the interior. Your roof's flashing acts as a barrier between the two separate sections, keeping moisture out.


IT CAN INCREASE THE PERFORMANCE AND LIFESPAN OF THE ROOF


Roof flashing helps to prolong the life of your roof and guards against water damage in the areas of your roof that are most susceptible to it. To prevent water from entering your home through joints or seams in your roof, roof flashing is employed.


ROOF FLASHING CAN STOP THE GROWTH OF MOLD


Common issues caused by water damage that has been confined within your home include mold and mildew. Roof flashing enables rainwater to drain off the roof and away from your home, preventing water damage. This stops water from being trapped on your roof between shingles or other components, which can result in the growth of mold.


ROOF FLASHING MATERIALS


Your home may have serious troubles as a result of a leaky roof, such as mildew growth on the walls or mold infestations that could cause respiratory problems. Because of this, it's crucial to have the appropriate roof flashing in place.


Roof flashing
Roof flashing

Depending on the size or shape that you require the materials to be chopped into before application, the materials utilized for this type of product can vary greatly. The list of supplies used by contractors is as follows:


STEEL


Steel is another material that is frequently used for roof flashing. Steel flashing is comprised of galvanized steel, which has undergone a zinc treatment to make it resistant to rust and corrosion. Additionally, it comes in a variety of hues to complement the roofing material of your home or place of business. Steel flashing can be shaped or sized to fit any space. Stainless steel alternatives are also used by some contractors.


ALUMINUM

Aluminum perhaps has the most uses out of all the metals. This is also employed in the creation of flashing components. The most popular kind of flashing is aluminum flashing. It is a lightweight, inexpensive material that is simple to deal with and offers many advantages to both homeowners and contractors.


COPPER


When it comes to roofing materials and roof flashings, copper stands out from the competition. The strongest and most resilient type of flashing now in use is this. Many homeowners like the aesthetic appeal of copper. Copper flashing is one of the most gorgeous flashings available and comes in a variety of designs and hues.


LEAD


Heavy metal lead is a common material for roof flashings and has a wide range of applications. Lead is typically manufactured into a sheet of lead or lead pipe and laid on the roof of the building to deflect water away from the structure when used in flashing.


POPULAR ROOF FLASHING TYPES


There are numerous kinds of roof flashing, and each has a particular utility. These are the most typical forms of roof flashing:


STEP FLASHING


There are numerous varieties of roof flashing. Step flashing is a sort of flashing that has an elevated part to travel over metal steps, and you may have heard the name "step flashing" before. Flashing of this kind resembles a stairway. The roofer will use a rectangular piece of metal bent at a right angle to install this kind of flashing. Step flashing is applied in layers, first installing the metal flashing and then the shingles, in the space between the roof and a sidewall.


CONTINUOUS FLASHING


The majority of flashing types frequently need the installation of many metal parts. But with constant flashing, this is not the case. As the name implies, it entails a single, uninterrupted piece of metal that will assist in directing water toward roof shingles. A type of roof flashing called continuous flashing serves as a water barrier for the whole roof. It can be used in locations where there are no roof-mounted vents or pipes. The flashing has a chance of being harmed as the seasons' change, and in certain situations, the entire piece could need to be replaced. Apron flashing is the name given to this style of flashing.


COUNTER FLASHING


This form of flashing, which is frequently utilized around chimneys, is quite significant. In order to complete the base flashing around the chimney, counter roof flashing is used. To ensure that water flows to the gutters and does not seep beneath the roof, the contractor will place it over the base flashing. The layer that is installed last and is the most noticeable is this one.


DRIP EDGE FLASHING


Your roof's edges or eaves are covered with drip edge flashing, which keeps water from overflowing into the gutters. It is vital to prevent any harm to your home and can be made of various metals or plastics. To safeguard the fascia boards that cover a home's soffit area, this kind of flashing is used at the eaves. It stops water from getting into the attic and pouring into the home below. Having a drip edge roof flash has grown essential over time. It is even mandated by the majority of construction codes in various regions of North America.


VALLEY FLASHING


A characteristic of a roof that is frequently seen in the design of pitched roofs is the roof valley. It is a modest triangle-shaped area positioned between two sloped roof surfaces. When two sloping roof surfaces come together at an angle other than 90 degrees, the roof valley is created. It's where your roof's rainfall runs down, and it's also where you could discover leaks, cracks, and other issues.


SKYLIGHT FLASHING


Skylights are becoming more and more common since they offer your home a beautiful appearance and can bring a little more natural light to any area. Skylights, however, can be one of a roof's most vulnerable areas, much like chimneys. Through this crack, water can sneak in and ruin your entire home. For this reason, if you have a skylight, you should have it flash.


A skylight's edges are covered with flashing so that it can adhere to the roof effectively. The skylight has some flashing put along the sides and some at the corners. This procedure aids in stopping water leaks from your skylight, which can cause damage to your home, through microscopic holes.


HOW TO INSTALL ROOF FLASHING?


It's time to comprehend how this component of a roof is installed now that you are aware of the materials used to install roof flashing as well as the regions that call for flashing.


TAKE PRECAUTIONS


Let's start with some safety advice: use eye protection when using any power tools or metal-cutting equipment. Your hands will be more protected from jagged edges and flying debris if you wear gloves. Finally, be sure to put on solid footwear.


INSTALL THE UNDERLAYMENT


The installation of the roof underlayment is the initial phase. This additional layer of defense sits above the roof decking and below the layer of shingles. Over the underlayment is laid the flashing.


INSTALL FLASHING


The primary stage, namely installing the flashing component, must now be completed once the underlayment has been installed. After installing the roof flashing, add shingles to protect it. Different flashing kinds require various installation techniques.


SECURING THE FLASHING


Then, from the bottom, up, put each component in place using nails or screws (and the proper fasteners) to help maintain them straight and level with one another.


GET THE BEST ROOF FLASHING SERVICES


Roofing company
Roofing company

As you can see, it's not a simple job to install flashing on a roof. To prevent water damage to your home, it must be done properly. If you need to replace your roof flashing, it is best to get in touch with a reputable roofing company. If you need your roof flashing repaired or changed, the staff at A. Fricker Roofing can assist. We have years of experience in the roofing industry.


Our team is meticulous in their attention to detail and is skilled at completing tasks correctly the first time. For both residential and commercial properties in Tulsa, we provide roof flashing services. As a full-service roofing company, we can assist you with any roofing issue. Our crew is eager to help with your roofing needs and has over 50 years of combined experience in the roofing industry.


Call us at (918) 402-7167 right now.


4 views0 comments

Comentários


we are only a phone call away

(918)-205-4431
CALL US NOW
bottom of page